Java Collections Framework MCQs

31.) What happens if the “remove()” method of an Iterator is called without a preceding call to “next()”?

A) The previous element is removed.
B) An exception is thrown.
C) The next element is removed.
D) The Iterator is reset to the beginning.

Answer: Option B

Explanation: Calling “remove()” without a preceding “next()” call throws an exception.

32.) Which collection does not directly implement the Iterable interface?

A) ArrayList
B) LinkedList
C) HashSet
D) PriorityQueue

Answer: Option D

Explanation: PriorityQueue does not directly implement the Iterable interface, but it can be iterated using “poll()” method.

33.) Which interface does not allow duplicate elements and is commonly used to represent a mathematical set?

A) List
B) Set
C) Map
D) Queue

Answer: Option B

Explanation: The Set interface does not allow duplicate elements and is often used to represent sets.

34.) Which collection interface is used for key-value associations and does not allow duplicate keys?

A) List
B) Set
C) Map
D) Queue

Answer: Option C

Explanation: The Map interface is used for key-value associations, and it does not allow duplicate keys.

35.) Which interface in the Java Collections Framework allows elements to be stored in an unordered manner and does not provide positional access?

A) List
B) Set
C) Map
D) Queue

Answer: Option B

Explanation: The Set interface allows elements to be stored in an unordered manner and does not provide positional access.

36.) Which collection interface is often used to implement data structures such as queues and double-ended queues (deque)?

A) List
B) Set
C) Map
D) Queue

Answer: Option D

Explanation: The Queue interface is often used to implement queues and deque data structures.

37.) Which collection interface represents an ordered collection of elements without duplicate values?

A) List
B) Set
C) Map
D) Queue

Answer: Option B

Explanation: The Set interface represents an ordered collection of elements without duplicate values.

38.) Which collection interface is commonly used to represent a first-in-first-out (FIFO) data structure?

A) List
B) Set
C) Map
D) Queue

Answer: Option D

Explanation: The Queue interface is often used to represent a FIFO data structure.

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