HTML MCQs – HTML Basic Structure and Elements

Preparing for interviews in web development? Dive into HTML basics with our set of Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) on HTML Basic Structure and Elements. Understanding HTML structure and essential elements is fundamental for any web developer. These MCQs cover key concepts like document structure, and tags for defining titles, bodies, paragraphs, lists, tables, and more.

Ideal for interview preparation, these questions help candidates solidify their understanding of HTML fundamentals, ensuring they can confidently tackle questions related to HTML structure and elements during interviews. Whether you’re a beginner or brushing up on your skills, mastering HTML basics is a crucial step towards becoming a proficient web developer.

1.) What is the primary purpose of the <html> tag in HTML?

A) It defines the beginning of the document.
B) It defines the title of the document.
C) It defines the body content of the document.
D) It specifies the document’s character encoding.

Answer: Option A

Explanation: The <html> tag is used to define the beginning of an HTML document and enclose all other HTML elements.

2.) Which HTML tag is used to define the title of the document?

A) <title>
B) <header>
C) <head>
D) <h1>

Answer: Option A

Explanation: The <title> tag is used to define the title of the HTML document, which appears in the browser’s title bar or tab.

3.) What is the purpose of the <body> tag in HTML?

A) It defines the main heading of the document.
B) It specifies the title of the web page.
C) It contains the visible content of the document.
D) It defines the metadata of the document.

Answer: Option C

Explanation: The <body> tag contains the visible content of the HTML document, such as text, images, links, and other elements.

4.) Which tag is used to create a hyperlink in HTML?

A) <link>
B) <a>
C) <href>
D) <url>

Answer: Option B

Explanation: The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in HTML, linking to another webpage or resource.

5.) What does the <img> tag define in HTML?

A) Audio content
B) Video content
C) Image content
D) Text content

Answer: Option C

Explanation: The <img> tag defines an image element in HTML and is used to embed images into web pages.

6.) Which tag is used to create an unordered list in HTML?

A) <ul>
B) <ol>
C) <li>
D) <list>

Answer: Option A

Explanation: The <ul> tag is used to create an unordered list in HTML, where list items are displayed with bullet points.

7.) What is the purpose of the <li> tag in HTML?

A) It defines the beginning of a list.
B) It specifies the list type.
C) It defines list items within ordered and unordered lists.
D) It contains the list content.

Answer: Option C

Explanation: The <li> tag is used to define list items within ordered (<ol>) and unordered (<ul>) lists in HTML.

8.) Which tag is used to create a table in HTML?

A) <table>
B) <tr>
C) <td>
D) <th>

Answer: Option A

Explanation: The <table> tag is used to create a table in HTML, which contains rows (<tr>) and data cells (<td>).

9.) What is the purpose of the <th> tag in HTML?

A) It defines a table row.
B) It defines a table header cell.
C) It defines a table data cell.
D) It defines the table structure.

Answer: Option B

Explanation: The <th> tag is used to define a table header cell in HTML, which typically contains headings or labels for table data.

10.) Which tag is used to create a paragraph in HTML?

A) <para>
B) <paragraph>
C) <p>
D) <text>

Answer: Option C

Explanation: The <p> tag is used to create paragraphs in HTML, which are blocks of text separated by line breaks.

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