Angular MCQs – State Management with RxJS and NgRx

State management is crucial in large Angular applications, ensuring data consistency and improving performance. RxJS and NgRx are widely used for handling state efficiently. These MCQs will help you prepare for interviews by covering key concepts like observables, stores, actions, reducers, effects, and selectors in Angular.

1.) What is the primary purpose of RxJS in Angular?

A) To create CSS animations
B) To handle asynchronous data streams
C) To replace JavaScript completely
D) To write SQL queries

Answer: Option B

Explanation: RxJS (Reactive Extensions for JavaScript) provides observables to manage asynchronous events efficiently in Angular.

2.) What is an observable in RxJS?

A) A function that synchronously executes code
B) A design pattern for object-oriented programming
C) A stream of values emitted over time
D) A storage mechanism for data persistence

Answer: Option C

Explanation: Observables in RxJS emit multiple values asynchronously over time, useful for handling events, HTTP requests, and real-time data.

3.) What does the subscribe() method do in RxJS?

A) Triggers an observable to execute
B) Cancels an observable
C) Converts an observable into a promise
D) Stores an observable in local storage

Answer: Option A

Explanation: The subscribe() method allows consumers to receive emitted values from an observable.

4.) What is NgRx used for in Angular?

A) To create dynamic forms
B) To manage application state using Redux principles
C) To store static assets
D) To improve routing performance

Answer: Option B

Explanation: NgRx provides a predictable state management pattern using the Redux architecture in Angular.

5.) Which core concept of NgRx holds the entire application state?

A) Actions
B) Reducers
C) Store
D) Effects

Answer: Option C

Explanation:The store in NgRx is a single source of truth that holds the entire application state.

6.) What are NgRx actions?

A) A way to trigger state changes
B) A replacement for services
C) UI components for animations
D) A function that filters observables

Answer: Option A

Explanation: Actions in NgRx define events that can change the application state, such as fetching data or updating UI.

7.) What is the role of reducers in NgRx?

A) They reduce API call latency
B) They modify the application state based on actions
C) They filter unnecessary UI components
D) They increase application security

Answer: Option B

Explanation: Reducers take the current state and an action, then return a new state.

8.) What is an effect in NgRx?

A) A method to modify the UI
B) A component lifecycle hook
C) A state variable
D) A service that handles side effects like API calls

Answer: Option D

Explanation: Effects in NgRx manage side effects (like HTTP requests) asynchronously.

9.) How do you select data from the NgRx store?

A) Using store.dispatch()
B) Using store.select()
C) Using store.getState()
D) Using store.reduce()

Answer: Option B

Explanation: The store.select() method extracts specific data from the store efficiently.

10.) Which operator is commonly used with NgRx effects for handling API calls?

A) debounceTime()
B) map()
C) take(1)
D) switchMap()

Answer: Option D

Explanation: switchMap() cancels previous API calls if a new request is made, preventing unwanted responses.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *